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Real members of MyMyelomaTeam have posted questions and answers that support our community guidelines, and should not be taken as medical advice. Looking for the latest medically reviewed content by doctors and experts? Visit our resource section.

What Is MGUS And How Should We Treat It?

A MyMyelomaTeam Member asked a question 💭
Lake Charles, LA
August 5, 2024
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A MyMyelomaTeam Member

This is the best explanation about MGUS. I had it after having my lumpectomy and it was 6.5 years later that I was diagnosed with Multiple Myeloma. That was In 2012 when I was diagnosed with it as being smoldering myeloma. It became very active in 2021.

August 5, 2024
MyMyelomaTeam

Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) is a condition where an abnormal protein called monoclonal protein (M protein) is present in the bloodstream. This protein is produced by abnormal plasma cells in the bone marrow. MGUS is not a malignant disorder and typically causes no symptoms or damage to the Show Full Answer

Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) is a condition where an abnormal protein called monoclonal protein (M protein) is present in the bloodstream. This protein is produced by abnormal plasma cells in the bone marrow. MGUS is not a malignant disorder and typically causes no symptoms or damage to the body.

Treatment and Management:
- Observation: Treatment is not appropriate for people with MGUS. Instead, doctors recommend regular monitoring.
- Testing Frequency: Blood and urine tests are usually conducted every six to twelve months to monitor for progression.
- Risk Factors: People with MGUS are classified into low, intermediate, or high risk for progression to myeloma, and risk levels can change over time.
- Follow-ups: Regular follow-ups with healthcare providers are essential to catch any signs of progression early.

Key Points:
- MGUS is generally benign and rarely causes symptoms.
- Approximately 1% of people with MGUS progress each year to more serious conditions like myeloma or amyloidosis.
- There is no proven way to prevent MGUS from progressing to multiple myeloma, but ongoing research is testing new treatments to slow or stop its progression.

For more detailed information, you can refer to the resources provided by MyMyelomaTeam.

August 5, 2024

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